What Is the Alleged Leader and the So-Called Crime Network, Accused by the US and UK of Massive Scam Operations?

The United Kingdom and US have enforced measures on a global syndicate based in Southeast Asia, allegedly orchestrating large-scale internet fraud schemes that are believed to exploiting victims of human trafficking to defraud people globally.

This industry has expanded in the past few years, especially in certain areas in Myanmar and Cambodia where hundreds of thousands have been duped by false job adverts and then forced to carry out online fraud, including fake relationship schemes, sometimes under the threat of torture.

The United States Treasury stated it had taken what it called the largest action ever in Southeast Asia, focusing on 146 people associated with the Prince Group, which the UK also penalized.

Those targeted comprise the head of the alleged network, the accused figure, as well as numerous individuals linked with his business operations throughout south-east Asia and the Pacific.


Understanding the Alleged Syndicate and Who is Chen Zhi?

Based on official statements, the individual in question, 38, also referred to as “the alias”, is the founder and chairman of the so-called conglomerate (Prince Group), a global corporate entity headquartered in the Southeast Asian nation which, according to its website, is centered around “real estate development, financial services and retail offerings”.

On 14 October, American officials stated that Chen, who remains at large, had been indicted for conspiracy to commit fraud and conspiracy to launder money for overseeing Prince Group’s operation of fraud centers using coerced labor throughout the country.

His swift rise to riches has won him significant political influence, comprising reported advisory roles to the nation's leader. Chen, born in China in 1987, is thought to have bought citizenship in Vanuatu and Cyprus, and is also a citizen of Cambodia.


Why have the Group Been Penalized?

The Department of Justice alleged people had been forcibly detained in the fraudulent operation centers linked with the syndicate and forced to engage in a range of deceptive practices that defrauded billions of dollars from targets in the US and worldwide.

As part of the probe into the leader, the United States and UK have confiscated $15 billion (£11.3bn) in cryptocurrency and frozen properties in London.

The frozen properties are believed to comprise a £12m mansion on a prestigious street, one of London’s most expensive addresses, a £95m commercial building on a key financial avenue in the heart of the London's banking area, and several flats in central London.

“Now the Federal Bureau of Investigation and partners executed one of the largest financial fraud takedowns in recorded time,” said the bureau's head Kash Patel in a announcement about the actions.


Other Parties Is Involved?

Based on the US assistant attorney general, the accused was the supposed “chief architect behind a vast digital scam network operating under the Prince Group umbrella”. He was placed on a American blacklist this October alongside over a dozen other individuals suspected of being participating in his commercial network.

More than 100 business entities – registered in multiple Asian jurisdictions and more – were also added to a sanctions list because of alleged links to Chen.


What will the Measures Achieve?

A representative from Cambodia's government told news agencies that the government would work together with foreign nations in the case against Chen.

“We do not protecting individuals that break regulations,” he said. “But it does not mean that we blame Prince Group or Chen Zhi of committing crimes like the allegations made by the US or the UK.”

Despite the historic set of penalties, analysts say the fraud sector is still enormous, with the UN estimating in recent years that about a hundred thousand individuals were being forced to execute online scams in the nation, as well as at least 120,000 in the neighboring country and tens of thousands in other Southeast Asian states.

Considering the widespread nature of the enterprise in several south-east Asian countries, some fear any apprehensions will leave a vacuum for other transnational groups to swoop in.

Amber Snyder
Amber Snyder

A blockchain enthusiast and tech writer with a passion for demystifying digital currencies for everyday users.